上海视觉

上海视觉 ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 55-61.

• 艺术批评 • 上一篇    下一篇

“身—体—道”互化与侯孝贤的东方“工夫”论——以“自传三部曲”为中心

李诚婧, 王杰泓   

  1. 武汉大学,武汉 430072
  • 出版日期:2025-01-20 发布日期:2025-05-08
  • 作者简介:李诚婧(1997— ),女,武汉大学艺术学院戏剧影视文学博士生。研究方向为电影理论与批评研究、视觉文化研究。
    王杰泓(1976— ),男,武汉大学艺术学院教授、博士生导师、文学博士。研究方向为美学与艺术理论、电影理论与批评研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金艺术学项目“近现代中日艺术学术语互动与学科建构研究”(20BA017)

“Body-Mind-Tao” Interaction and Hou Hsiao-hsien’s Eastern “Kungfu” Theory: A Study on His “Autobiographical Trilogy”

LI Chengjing, WANG Jiehong   

  • Online:2025-01-20 Published:2025-05-08

摘要:

在“自传三部曲”中,侯孝贤电影的身体书写存在“身体”与“道”互为表里的特质,具体呈现为:以人为基点,身体影像寄寓侯式“完整电影”梦;以“工夫”为方法,调动“摄影机-身体”观照身体行动与生命体验;影像复原着生命的在地性与本真性,最终通向“道”的无化之境。侯孝贤对身体的理解自发而朴素,但其创作践修与理论自述,委实为理解东方语境中的“身体”概念、建构异于西方的“东方身体美学”,提供了具体模板。

关键词: 侯孝贤, 自传三部曲, 身体, 道, “功夫”论

Abstract:

In Hou Hsiao-hsien’s “autobiographical trilogy”, the representation of the body in his films is characterized by a reciprocal relationship between “body” and “Tao”, which serves as both exterior and interior to the other. Specifically, this is manifested through an approach that begins with prople themselves, and the body images encapsulate Hou’s aspiration for the “complete film”. Employing “kung fu” as a methodological framework, Hou Hsiao-hsien activates the “camera-body” to scrutinize physical actions and lived experiences. These images restore local authenticity and ultimately guide film audiences toward an abstract realm of “Tao”. While Hou Hsiao-hsien’s perception of the body images may appear spontaneous and straightforward, his creative endeavors and theoretical self-narration offer a distinct template for comprehending the concept of “body” within an Eastern context, thereby constructing an “Eastern body aesthetics” that diverges from Western paradigms.

Key words: Hou Hsiao-hsien, Autobiographical trilogy, Body, Tao, "Kungfu" Theory