上海视觉

上海视觉 ›› 2026, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 136-142.

• 艺术批评 • 上一篇    下一篇

“新生代”好莱坞华人导演跨文化创作新范式——以关家永的电影艺术创作为例

方景锋   

  1. 上海视觉艺术学院上海 201620
  • 出版日期:2026-01-20 发布日期:2026-03-30
  • 作者简介:方景锋(1979— ),男,博士,上海视觉艺术学院,讲师。研究方向为电影美学。

A New Paradigm of Intercultural Creation Among "New Generation" Chinese Directors in Hollywood: The Case of Daniel Kwan's Cinematic Art

FANG Jingfeng   

  • Online:2026-01-20 Published:2026-03-30

摘要:

在全球化与多元文化主义交织的背景下,“新生代”好莱坞华人导演的跨文化创作实践成为重塑电影文化格局的重要力量。本文以关家永的电影艺术创作为典型案例,聚焦其从《瑞士军刀男》到《瞬息全宇宙》的创作轨迹,试图揭示其跨文化表达的新范式。研究借鉴场域理论和符号学理论,构建三维分析框架。关家永通过“双重屏蔽系统”在好莱坞主流语境中构建“第三空间”,实现东西方文化的缓冲与协商;进而以类型片裂变策略解构传统叙事晶格,生成具有跨文化穿透力的“超导符号”;最终通过对触觉符号的系统引入,突破视觉与语言的文化壁垒,重构认同感知机制。研究认为,关家永的创新范式为华人电影在全球语境中的创作与传播提供了理论参照与实践启示。

关键词: 华人导演, 跨文化创作, 场域重构, 叙事创新, 认同感知

Abstract:

In the context of globalization and multiculturalism, the intercultural creative practices of ‘new generation’ Chinese directors in Hollywood have become a significant force reshaping the landscape of film culture. This paper takes Daniel Kwan Cinematic Art as a case study, focusing on his creative trajectory from Swiss Army Man to Everything Everywhere All at Once, to uncover a new paradigm of intercultural expression. Drawing on Bourdieu’s field theory, Metz’s film semiotics, and Peirce’s triadic semiotics, the study constructs a three-dimensional analytical framework of ‘cultural field—narrative innovation—identity perception’. The paper argues that Daniel Kwan employs a ‘dual buffering system’ to construct a ‘third space’ within mainstream Hollywood, facilitating the mediation and negotiation of Eastern and Western cultures. Furthermore, through a strategy of genre film fission, he deconstructs traditional narrative frameworks, generating ‘superconducting signs’ with intercultural penetration. Finally, by introducing a tactile semiotic system, he transcends the cultural barriers of visual and linguistic expression, reconstructing a mechanism of identity perception. The study concludes that Daniel Kwan’s creative work not only transcends Orientalism but also offers a path toward the fusion of meaning amid cultural conflicts, providing theoretical and practical insights for Chinese cinema’s creation and dissemination in a global context.

Key words: Overseas Chinese Directors, Intercultural Creation, Field Reconstruction, Narrative Innovation, Identity Perception