上海视觉

上海视觉 ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 123-128.

• 本期主题——文物保护与修复 • 上一篇    下一篇

国有基层博物馆文物保护修复工作的困境与对策——以台州地区博物馆为例

滕雪慧   

  1. 临海市博物馆,临海 317000
  • 出版日期:2021-02-20 发布日期:2022-01-21
  • 作者简介:滕雪慧(1997 — ),女。南京师范大学,博士。现任临海市博物馆副研究馆员。研究方向为基层博物馆藏品管理与展示,台州地方史。

The Predicament and Countermeasures of the Cultural Relics Conservation and Restoration of State-owned Grassroots Museums:A Case Study of Taizhou Regional Museum

Xuehui TENG   

  • Online:2021-02-20 Published:2022-01-21

摘要:

国有基层博物馆的文物长期以来保存于自然状况下,受环境影响大,保存状况堪忧。 基层博物馆在文物保护修复工作中面临的困难主要集中在资金、人才、制度三个方面。基层博物馆应调动自身积极性,主动争取地方政府资金支持,尽可能改善文物保存环境,根据馆藏情况有针对性地建设馆内文物修复室,开创文物修复工作新局面。文物主管部门应为基层博物馆提供更多文物修复培训机会。在国家层面,应出台文物修复师资质的等级评定办法,促进文物修复人才的培养,并进一步规范文物修复项目招标市场,开拓馆藏文物修复新途径。

关键词: 基层博物馆, 文物保护修复, 台州地区

Abstract:

The cultural relics of state-owned grassroots museums have been preserved in the natural state for a long time, so they are greatly affected by the environment, and the preservation conditions are worrying. The difficulties that grassroots museums face in the conservation and restoration of cultural relics are mainly concentrated in the three aspects, namely funds, talents, and systems. Grassroots museums should mobilize their own enthusiasm, actively seek financial support from local governments, improve the preservation environment of cultural relics as much as possible, and build cultural relics restoration rooms in the museum in a targeted manner based on the collection situation to create a new situation in cultural relics restoration. The department in charge of cultural relics should provide more cultural relics restoration training opportunities for grassroots museums. At the national level, a grading system for the qualification of cultural relics should be introduced to promote the cultivation of cultural relics restoration talents, and to further standardize the bidding market for cultural relics restoration projects, and open up new ways for the restoration of collected cultural relics.

Key words: grass-roots museums, conservation and restoration of cultural relics, Taizhou region