关键词: 石窟分期, 多元文化, 民俗与乐舞, 犍陀罗

Abstract:

The formation process of Kuchai mural art, with distinctive national characteristics and regional characteristics, is relatively complex. It is lively and free in art forms and expressions, and it contrasts with the art forms of grottoes in the same period. This article explores and analyzes the process of the formation of Kuchai mural art from the aspects of history,culture , folk customs, and foreign art, thus it is confirmed that Kuchai mural art is not only the product of the great synthesis of Indian and Central Asian art. It is a cultural treasure with unique artistic language and aesthetic value. It is also unique in the history of world art.

Key words: Grottoes, stagedance, Multiculturalism, folklore and music and dance, Gandhara