上海视觉

上海视觉 ›› 2026, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 41-47.

• 理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

表达与回应:不同艺术门类之“通感性”研究

陆彦雪   

  1. 南京大学南京 210000
  • 出版日期:2026-06-20 发布日期:2026-07-20
  • 作者简介:陆彦雪(1987— ),女,南京大学艺术学院博士在读。研究方向为艺术史与艺术学理论。

Expression and Response: A Study of “Synesthesia” in Different Art Categories

LU Yanxue   

  • Online:2026-06-20 Published:2026-07-20

摘要:

回溯东西方文化传统后会发现,对通感这一涉及诸多学科的研究对象的讨论,均以人类身心所具有的通感机能为先决条件,这也是“艺术何以通感”的根本原因。五觉之间的感通能力即“通感性”,它内在于人的身体,外显于艺术作品,并在不同艺术门类中展现出不同的特点。其中文学与复合型艺术处于“通感性”强弱的两极。视觉艺术以其线条和独特的形式语言,以及笔触、质感、色调和对情境中人物肢体与动作的描绘,分别唤起观者的听觉与触觉体验。听觉艺术与万物共享的“振动”这一生命本质,使其“通感性”不依赖于任何形式。而艺术中闪现神秘之光的“通感性”于当下的深刻启示则在于,其与造物所共有的“表达”与“回应”的一体两面性,提醒着我们在感知之外,自我与世界原本所具有的“一体性”。

关键词: 通感性, 艺术, 道家, 唯识学, 超弦理论, 一体性

Abstract:

Looking back at the cultural traditions of the East and the West, we will find that discussions of synaesthesia, which involve many disciplines, all assume the synaesthetic function of human body and mind as a prerequisite, which is also the fundamental reason “why the arts are synaesthetic”. The ability to communicate between the five senses is “synaesthesia”, which is inherent in the human body, manifested in works of art, and shows different characteristics in different art categories. Among them, literature and mixed arts are at the two extremes of “synaesthesia”. Visual art, with its lines and unique formal language, as well as brushstrokes, textures, tones, and depictions of bodies and movements in scenes, evokes the viewer’s auditory and tactile experiences.The "vibration" of auditory art, the essence of life shared by all things, makes its “synaesthesia” separable from any form. The “synesthesia” that flashes with mysterious light in art, which has the exact two-sided nature of “expression” and “response” as creation, offers a profound revelation in the present moment: it reminds us of the original oneness of the self and the world beyond perception.

Key words: Synaesthesia, Arts, Taoism, Vijnanavada, Superstring Theory, Oneness